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All 4 samples tested on the tear osmometer have osmolality values that correlate well to the clinical instrument method. The study population included all Israeli adolescents who underwent medical evaluation by the Israeli Defense Force, between the years 2005 and 2013. Thirty-six of 141 eyes met exclusion criteria of prior incisional corneal, glaucoma, or retinal surgery. To report a Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) insertion technique using sodium hyaluronate (Healon) and describe complication rates, visual acuity, and endothelial cell counts. A female patient aged 52 years and a male patient aged 21 years presented with SLK in both eyes. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. The inferior conjunctival fornix and the KPro-donor cornea interface of 10 patients treated with the mentioned prophylactic regimen were sampled and analyzed by standard culture methods and using a polymerase chain reaction/electrospray ionization mass spectrometry assay (group 2). Clinical measurement of dry eye variables was performed for all patients at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. : RvE1, delivered as its methyl ester prodrug, improved the outcome measures of corneal staining and goblet cell density in this murine model of dry eye, indicating the potential utility of endogenous resolvins and resolvin analogues in the treatment of dry eye. {seguir leyendo}, Reciba las novedades de la especialidad Oftalmología. Overall, 105 eyes (95.5%) achieved DALK. None of the patients with culture-positive results developed keratitis or endophthalmitis during the study. To describe a technique for insertion of an asymmetrically folded donor graft to minimize endothelial damage during Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty. Tear concentrations after a single two-drop dose of levofloxacin 1.5% and ofloxacin 0.3% were above 2 microg/mL, a concentration that exceeds the minimum inhibitory concentration90 for levofloxacin in typical ocular bacterial pathogens at all time points through 24 hours. This review included 3 RCTs with a total of 228 eyes. Fluorescein tear break-up time, corneal fluorescein staining score, lissamine green staining score, Schirmer tear test, and ocular surface disease index. Treatment efficacy was assessed by corneal permeability using Oregon Green Dextran and by conjunctival goblet cell density using periodic acid-Schiff reagent. There were no differences in DES incidence (P = 0.22; log-rank test) or progression (P = 0.41; log-rank test) between the 2 treatment arms during the course of the study. Both groups showed decreased tear IL-6 and IL-8 concentrations at 3 months compared to baseline levels (P < 0.05). Clinical history, ocular surface disease index questionnaire, slit-lamp examination, lissamine green and fluorescein staining of the ocular surface, tear breakup time, and Schirmer test with topical anesthesia were obtained to create a composite dry eye-grading score. The aims of this study were to evaluate the efficacy of topical 0.05% cyclosporine A on clinical signs and symptoms of vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) and to examine its effect on tear cytokine levels. Healthy adult volunteers (N = 125) received a single initial two-drop bilateral dose of either levofloxacin 1.5% (n = 100) or ofloxacin 0.3% (n = 25). Group 5 was designated as the control group. : Topical pranoprofen 0.1% has a beneficial effect in reducing the ocular signs and symptoms of dry eyes and decreasing the inflammatory markers of conjunctival epithelial cells. In 36 eyes, the new 40/60 underfold technique results in a 26% cell loss. Corrected distance visual acuities improved to 20/40-20/160, corresponding to a mean improvement of 0.25 (range, 0.12-0.40), limited by irregular corneal astigmatism and advanced glaucomatous optic neuropathy. Where you provide us with personal data on behalf of someone else during the group booking process please ensure you have their consent to share their personal information with us. Mean satisfaction (0-10 points) for symmetrical patients was 7.0 ± 2.6 and 7.3 ± 2.8 points for asymmetrical patients. The risk factors for pterygium in general or according to subtype (atrophic, intermediate, and fleshy) were identified using multivariate logistic regression analysis. Socioeconomic disparities in pterygium development exist. TempleHouse, Temple Road, Blackrock, Co. Dublin, Ireland. For corneal specialists and for all general ophthalmologists with an interest in this exciting subspecialty, Cornea brings together the latest clinical and basic research on the cornea and the anterior segment of the eye. This prospective interventional case series included 110 eyes of 107 patients with anterior corneal pathology who underwent DALK, including 78 with keratoconus. There were significantly higher rates of perforation when a bubble was not achieved (P = 0.018) and when it was achieved as type 2 (P = 0.033). Cornea brings together the latest clinical and basic research for corneal specialists and for all general ophthalmologists. Anterior chamber stability, graft positioning, and small incision insertion are advantages to our technique. Objective tarsal conjunctiva inflammation, bulbar conjunctiva findings (such as hyperemia and thickening), cornea staining, and subjective symptoms were evaluated. The severity of the allergic status is without doubt associated with a greater risk of having KC. The two years line is equivalent to journal impact factor ™ (Thomson Reuters) metric. For topics on particular articles, maintain the dialogue through the usual channels with your editor. : Immortalized human corneal epithelial cells (HCECs) were cultured in media with different concentrations of 17β-estradiol (10, 50, 100, and 200 pg/mL), Dulbecco modified Eagle medium: Nutrient Mixture F-12 (negative control), and serum-containing Dulbecco modified Eagle medium: Nutrient Mixture F-12 (positive control). Cornea Journal offers the latest clinical and basic research on the cornea and anterior segment of the eye. Each volume is peer-reviewed by Cornea's board of world-renowned experts and fully indexed in archival format. A 58-year-old patient was referred for evaluation of microbial keratitis after penetrating keratoplasty. Data Source: Scopus®, Metrics based on Scopus® data as of April 2020. For corneal specialists and for all general ophthalmologists with an interest in this exciting subspecialty, Cornea brings together the latest clinical and basic research on the cornea and the anterior segment of the eye. The remaining outcome measures between once daily and twice daily were not significantly different (P > 0.05). Twelve of 13 eyes (92%) underwent uncomplicated clear cornea phacoemulsification with posterior lens implant. To describe the histopathologic characteristics of a 51-year-old Castroviejo square graft that remained functional for more than 50 years and to describe the wound-healing characteristics over this period of time. Secondary graft failure developed in a significantly higher percentage of eyes with previous glaucoma surgery (15.9%; 0.094/eye-year) compared with that in eyes without surgery (3.2%; 0.019/eye-year) (P < 0.0001; P < 0.0001). Treatment of Pseudodendrites in Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus With Topical Ganciclovir 0.15% Gel. The users of Scimago Journal & Country Rank have the possibility to dialogue through comments linked to a specific journal. A total of 4843 corneal transplants were performed in 3742 patients (1968 male and 1774 female) from January 2002 to December 2011. Because of poor response to initial management, the authors started treatment with topical tacrolimus 0.03% twice a day. No clinically observed signs of allograft rejection were documented. Mean corneal thickness in the thinnest point, the center, and 3 mm away from it in the inferior, superior, nasal, and temporal directions were 525.5 ± 35.9 μm, 528.5 ± 35.8 μm, 608.2 ± 39.8 μm, 635.5 ± 41.9 μm, 611.7 ± 43.2 μm, and 601.0 ± 40.4 μm, respectively. All the rats were immunized by an intraperitoneal injection of 100 μg of ovalbumin. Two cases were treated medically, 3 had removal of lens implant and capsule, and 8 had penetrating keratoplasty with or without removal of lens implant, iridectomy, and/or pars plana vitrectomy. A shift from surgical excision alone to excision followed by topical therapy was seen when comparing the 2012 survey to the 2003 survey. In this population-based study, the thinnest point was usually located inferotemporally and the thickest point superiorly. To report on a patient with uncorrectable fluctuating astigmatism from multiple previous radial keratotomy (RK) procedures who successfully underwent a femtosecond laser-assisted deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) with big-bubble technique. : The results of this study, from a large population-based sample, support the earlier theories of lower endothelial cell counts among subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus in comparison with nondiabetic controls. Eighty-one patients received topical CsA starting 1 month before BMT (treatment group), and 24 patients did not receive CsA until at least 6 months after the transplantation (control group). Goblet cell density was reduced by 20% in disease controls but fully maintained in the group receiving RvE1. Topical 0.05% cyclosporine A is effective in alleviating signs and symptoms of VKC patients and shows its effect probably by decreasing the local production of some inflammatory mediators in tears. Each pair was transplanted by the same surgeon using the same technique. To evaluate the efficacy of a prophylactic regimen of daily topical 0.5% moxifloxacin and 5% povidone-iodine (PI) in patients with Boston type I keratoprosthesis (KPro) and to assess the applicability of a novel molecular diagnostic technique to analyze the ocular surface microbiota in these patients. We conducted a cross-sectional study to estimate the epidemiologic relationship between KC and allergic diseases. In addition, in preoperative dry eye patients, symptom scores and tear film BUT returned to preoperative level at 4 weeks postoperatively in group A, whereas they returned to preoperative level at 8 weeks in group B. Not every article in a journal is considered primary research and therefore "citable", this chart shows the ratio of a journal's articles including substantial research (research articles, conference papers and reviews) in three year windows vs. those documents other than research articles, reviews and conference papers. Bubble formation was reached in 100 eyes (90.9%). Eighty-one ophthalmologists participated in the survey. To investigate thermal effects, the surface temperatures of the episclera were measured in the remaining 24 eyes before and after laser treatment in which the minimal energy fluence required to effectively remove episcleral pigmentation was used. Three-Millimeter Incision Descemet Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty Using Sodium Hyaluronate Healon): A Survey of 105 Eyes. Purpose: To evaluate in a general clinic-based cohort of patients with dry eye disease (DED) the distribution of patients with aqueous-deficient or evaporative subtype of DED.

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