[12] Common prescription medication and over-the-counter drugs (such as sleep aids) may also, in rare instances, cause ghost-like hallucinations, particularly zolpidem and diphenhydramine. [87] The most notable reference to a shade is in the First Book of Samuel,[88] in which a disguised King Saul has the Witch of Endor conduct a seance to summon the dead prophet Samuel. Jasmine "Jazz" Fenton is the older sister of Danny Fenton the titular character of Danny Phantom. In Paris in the 1880's, the Palais Garnier opera house is believed to be haunted by an entity known as the Phantom of the Opera, or simply the Opera Ghost. Ghosts may also be exorcised, and an annual festival is held throughout Tibet for this purpose. The word has no commonly accepted etymology; the OED notes "of obscure origin" only. The modern state of Mexico before the Spanish conquest was inhabited by diverse peoples such as the Maya and Aztec, and their beliefs have survived and evolved, combined with the beliefs of the Spanish colonists. "Haint" is a synonym for ghost used in regional English of the southern United States,[22] and the "haint tale" is a common feature of southern oral and literary tradition. Spiritualism developed in the United States and reached its peak growth in membership from the 1840s to the 1920s, especially in English-language countries. In ghostlore, descriptions of ghosts vary widely from an invisible presence to translucent or barely visible wispy shapes, to realistic, lifelike forms. Ritual feeding of the dead is performed in traditions like the Chinese Ghost Festival or the Western All Souls' Day. [53], Ghosts reported in medieval Europe tended to fall into two categories: the souls of the dead, or demons. The belief in the existence of an afterlife, as well as manifestations of the spirits of the dead, is widespread, dating back to animism or ancestor worship in pre-literate cultures. This includes the Scandinavian gjenganger, the Romanian strigoi, the Serbian vampir, the Greek vrykolakas, etc. [34], Nineteenth-century anthropologist James Frazer stated in his classic work The Golden Bough that souls were seen as the creature within that animated the body.[35]. The sound you hear that sounds like flushing is the tank refilling with water that has been lost, which you hear after you flush a toilet. Mencken, H. L. (1936, repr. Many cultures and religions believe the essence of a being, such as the 'soul', continues to exist. [6][7][8] Despite centuries of investigation, there is no scientific evidence that any location is inhabited by spirits of the dead. A toilet that sounds like it flushes itself is suffering from a leak inside the tank. Like their Chinese and Western counterparts, they are thought to be spirits kept from a peaceful afterlife. Spiritualism is a monotheistic belief system or religion, postulating a belief in God, but with a distinguishing feature of belief that spirits of the dead residing in the spirit world can be contacted by "mediums", who can then provide information about the afterlife.[65]. The beliefs, legends and stories are as diverse as the people of the Philippines. [46], The ancient Romans believed a ghost could be used to exact revenge on an enemy by scratching a curse on a piece of lead or pottery and placing it into a grave.[47]. Ramachandran have recently proposed neurological theories for why people hallucinate ghosts during sleep paralysis. The vast majority of reported sightings were male. Spiritism has adherents in many countries throughout the world, including Spain, United States, Canada,[71] Japan, Germany, France, England, Argentina, Portugal, and especially Brazil, which has the largest proportion and greatest number of followers. Indian ghost movies are popular not just in India, but in the Middle East, Africa, South East Asia, and other parts of the world. [24], Wraith is a Scots word for ghost, spectre, or apparition. consider ghosts as beings who while tied to earth, no longer live on the material plane and linger in an intermediate state before continuing their journey to heaven. The original meaning of the Germanic word would thus have been an animating principle of the mind, in particular capable of excitation and fury (compare óðr). [84] Carbon monoxide poisoning, which can cause changes in perception of the visual and auditory systems,[85] was speculated upon as a possible explanation for haunted houses as early as 1921. Anthropologists link this idea to early beliefs that ghosts were the person within the person (the person's spirit), most noticeable in ancient cultures as a person's breath, which upon exhaling in colder climates appears visibly as a white mist. And I like a good coffee note. There are many kinds of ghosts and similar supernatural entities that frequently come up in Bengali culture, its folklores and form an important part in Bengali peoples' socio-cultural beliefs and superstitions. Ghost is the only type with more than one immunity. The drink is said to cause hallucinations of giraffes, believed by the Humr to be the ghosts of giraffes.[113][114]. The ghosts take many forms, depending on how the person died, and are often harmful. 2003) came to the conclusion "that people consistently report unusual experiences in 'haunted' areas because of environmental factors, which may differ across locations." The boy narrated the trauma of death and the unhappiness of his fellow souls in Purgatory, and reported that God was most pleased with the ongoing Crusade against the Cathar heretics, launched three years earlier. The dead were to be ritually mourned through public ceremony, sacrifice, and libations, or else they might return to haunt their families. creature in folklore: a spirit or soul of a deceased person or animal, believed to be able to appear to the living and often described as affecting the physical world, "Haint" redirects here. This could be a violent death, unsettled matters in their lives, or simply the failure of their survivors to perform proper funerals.[116]. There's no rules against moving while casting a ritual. The appearance of a ghost has often been regarded as an omen or portent of death. Some religious views argue that the 'spirits' of those who have died have not 'passed over' and are trapped inside the property where their memories and energy are strong. And for every paranormal encounter that can be explained away by one of the items on this list, there's probably another one that totally defies explanation. Although the human soul was sometimes symbolically or literally depicted in ancient cultures as a bird or other animal, it appears to have been widely held that the soul was an exact reproduction of the body in every feature, even down to clothing the person wore. Traces of these beliefs survive in the later Abrahamic religions that came to dominate the region. Saito Yoshitatsu is a human boss and he can transform into all 3 types of guardian spirit (Brute, Feral, Phantom). For the Igbo people, a man is simultaneously a physical and spiritual entity. There is extensive and varied belief in ghosts in Mexican culture. According to Nickell, peripheral vision can easily mislead, especially late at night when the brain is tired and more likely to misinterpret sights and sounds. The environments are very smooth and the shooting mechanic is very polished. However, these immunities can be removed by Foresight, Odor Sleuth, or Scrappy.As of Generation VI, Ghost-type Pokémon are immune to being trapped by all trapping moves and Abilities, including the binding effect of moves such as Infestation.Ghost types are also guaranteed to run from wild battles regardless of Speed. Alternative names include 亡霊 (Bōrei) meaning ruined or departed spirit, 死霊 (Shiryō) meaning dead spirit, or the more encompassing 妖怪 (Yōkai) or お化け (Obake). There was widespread belief in ghosts in ancient Egyptian culture The ghost hunting theme has been featured in reality television series, such as Ghost Adventures, Ghost Hunters, Ghost Hunters International, Ghost Lab, Most Haunted, and A Haunting. Ghosts were thought to be created at time of death, taking on the memory and personality of the dead person. This is depicted in artwork from various ancient cultures, including such works as the Egyptian Book of the Dead, which shows deceased people in the afterlife appearing much as they did before death, including the style of dress. In 18th- to 19th-century Scottish literature, it also applied to aquatic spirits. White Lady legends are found around the world. [123], There are many references to ghosts in Chinese culture. Despite the name, when a toilet phantom flushes it does not actually flush. [66][67] By 1897, it was said to have more than eight million followers in the United States and Europe,[68] mostly drawn from the middle and upper classes, while the corresponding movement in continental Europe and Latin America is known as Spiritism. Similarly, Jesus' followers at first believed he was a ghost (spirit) when they saw him walking on water. Drama: Phantom / Ghost (literal titles) Revised romanization: Yooryung Hangul: 유령 Director: Kim Hyeong-Sik, Park Shin-Woo Writer: Kim Eun-Hee Network: SBS Episodes: 20 Release Date: May 30 - August 9, 2012 Runtime: Wednesday & Thursday 21:55 Language: Korean Country: South Korea Plot Synopsis by AsianWiki Staff © [54], Most ghosts were souls assigned to Purgatory, condemned for a specific period to atone for their transgressions in life. The time of the Albigensian Crusade in southern France was marked by intense and prolonged warfare, this constant bloodshed and dislocation of populations being the context for these reported visits by the murdered boy. specter; from Latin spectrum), the Scottish wraith (of obscure origin), phantom (via French ultimately from Greek phantasma, compare fantasy) and apparition. Traditional healing practices ascribed a variety of illnesses to the action of ghosts, while others were caused by gods or demons.[41]. If you find that water is leaking out at another point, such as the bolts in the bottom of the tank, tighten the part where the leak is occurring or replace the parts. However, the term does not appear in the Kabbalah or talmudic literature, where it is rather called an "evil spirit" or ru'aḥ tezazit ("unclean spirit" in the New Testament). [90], Some Christian denominations[which?] Some people believe the ghost or spirit never leaves Earth until there is no-one left to remember the one who died. Some were less solid, and could move through walls. Interpretations of how bhoots come into existence vary by region and community, but they are usually considered to be perturbed and restless due to some factor that prevents them from moving on (to transmigration, non-being, nirvana, or heaven or hell, depending on tradition). When a human dies, after a period of uncertainty they may enter the ghost world. By creating an account you agree to the Hunker, Ask the Builder: Toilet Troubles – Catching the Phantom Flusher, Beehive Plumbing: It's Not a Ghost (Probably) – Why Your Toilet Randomly Runs. The Germanic word is recorded as masculine only, but likely continues a neuter s-stem. Well, we're here to say that dang it, some of the scientific explanations for ghost encounters actually sound pretty convincing. Lucian relates how he persisted in his disbelief despite practical jokes perpetrated by "some young men of Abdera" who dressed up in black robes with skull masks to frighten him. It appeared in Scottish Romanticist literature, and acquired the more general or figurative sense of portent or omen. Characteristics Defense. This theme has been used in literature in The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Coleridge. [111] In the Akan conception, we witness five parts of the human personality. The soul of a dead person would divulge its mission, while a demonic ghost would be banished at the sound of the Holy Name. Other types of spirits in Hindu mythology include Baital, an evil spirit who haunts cemeteries and takes demonic possession of corpses, and Pishacha, a type of flesh-eating demon. Mangassarian Addresses the Society for Ethical Culture at Carnegie Music Hall. He currently holds a Bachelor of Arts in English from Brigham Young University and is partway through an Master of Arts in English at Weber State University.
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