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how to wire a 12v power supply

That being said, it has a wide range of uses. All wiring should be done in line with Australian Standards 3000 (general) and 3001 (specific to RVs). You can use a cheap USB to stereo 3.5mm adapter to get a headphone sized jack to connect an audio signal to your amp. The Kid Clock / Une Horloge Pour Les Petits (Bilingue), 'Mini Mansion' - Visualisation Aid for the Blind, An RV Power Converter (Look to the next step for how to get one. Converting Copper Pads to Wires. connect a subwoofer to a vintage home stereo. Cut into sheath with the flush cutter. Not all desks will look the same as mine, so you will need to modify your project to fit your own needs. You can also leave the supply running when the remote wire is disconnected so the amp’s capacitors don’t discharge when the amp is turned off. It powers my radio and 100 watt power amplifier with ease. You can start by connecting two wires to the positive and negative holes of the power supply using solder. Yes, it’s possible to use a PC computer power supply for powering a car amp. A power supply is a device which delivers an exact voltage to another device as per its needs. The second should work too, though check to see if it will fit under the bed (if that is your plan). One thing you might not count on running into is noise. I was able to get my RV power converter practically for free. Re: [MendelMax] Wiring 12V Power Supply to Kapton Heater w/Step up converter. Connecting the DC to DC Converter to the Power supply. Plan a location from which to run an umbilical cord that will connect the RV to shore power. That’s because they contain large capacitors that, when first connected to power, momentarily draw a huge number of amps. Then, use the jigsaw to connect all 4 holes so the inside of the plywood falls out. It will also show some ham radio stuff. That is the power converter that is used for this project. Smartphones, tablets, and laptops can be used either by their headphone jack or via Bluetooth. In other words power a 12V DC camera with a 12V DC power supply and power a 24V AC camera with a 24V AC power supply. Now, tap the switched 12V output of the relay to a distribution point. After this is done, you will need to find a drill bit the size of the bolt you want to use for connection, and use it to drill two holes symmetrically in the middle of the wall cover plate. With the ignition switch in the off position, you should read approximately 12v on the multi-meter. The most important part of any project is gathering the supplies you will need to make that project. Adjustable AC/DC adapters should be used in a parallel wiring setup. We recommend using 12V DC equipment. However, the good news that generally speaking they’ll work well and I’ve used this approach several times with no complaints. One thing you can do is to try using a small gauge wire and connect it between the grounds or metal casing of the car amp, the RCA cables, and the power supply. I have tried following the advice here and here, and connected the black outside wire on the fan to my PSU -V, and then connected the next, red wire on the fan to my PSU +V. Then, the RV power converter can be slid into the alcove. SoundCertified.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Wiring 12v Plugs in a DIY Camper. Injunction of 2 wires is usually indicated by black dot in the intersection of two lines. As stated earlier, the lines at a Xbox 360 Power Supply Wiring Diagram represents wires. You’ve got a few different options you can use: If you’re using a toggle switch on the remote wire you can leave the AC/DC power supply plugged in. Use a crimp connector, solder, or another connector type to join the power supply’s +12V output (yellow) to the radio’s +12V battery wire (yellow). This power supply was actually built from an old RV power converter and integrated into a part of my desk with a piece of plywood. Strip the insulation to leave about 3/8″ to 1/2″ bare wire. The car amp “remote” terminal uses a low-current +12V input to start its power supply & related circuits. It is the heart of your power supply. There are 2 different Dc to DC Converters supplied in your kit, one is 5v the other is 12v. Capacitors in a PSU store a large amount of energy. It is also very useful for charging batteries. Note that this project involves potentially lethal mains voltages (120VAC). It reveals the components of the circuit as simplified shapes, and also the power and signal connections in between the tools. Occasionally, the cables will cross. Black burn marks may appear on the LED strip, sections of the LED strips will go out, and if left long enough in the wrong place it could even cause a fire. Locate a converter near the breaker panel, to transform 120-volt current from the shore connection to 12-volt … They’re really affordable (under $10 in some cases!) What to know, How to power a car amp with a computer power supply (diagram and details), Connecting a laptop, tablet, or smartphone to the amp for audio, How to connect a car amp to a home stereo. I can have it hook up to my all purpose battery charger and charge almost any battery. Strip the insulation to leave about 3/8″ to 1/2″ bare wire. How a power supply works. Make sure the relay end of the wire is properly secured before connecting this end to the live 12V! The power supply takes wall current (120-volt, 60-Hz AC) and converts it to an appropriate level of DC voltage for the various components in a … When the speaker signal is lost it will switch it off automatically. On the back of the Standard 12v Plug, there will be 2 pins that you’ll attach your wires … This power supply can be used for many different purposes. If we need the output voltage +12V then IC 7812 is used. Don’t go just yet! Once all the connections are done, press the button on the rocker switch to apply 12v that will facilitate extending motion of the actuator. When the speaker level inputs detect a signal the remote wire output will produce +12V and turn on your amplifier. The current output will limit how much power you can get from a car amp. The power cord will connect your power supply to the AC mains. To secure it, drill a hole in the top of the desk into the the piece of plywood and add a wood screw in the hole with a drill. But, it does not imply link between the cables. After that, drill some pilot holes on the front of the face-plate to connect the light switch too. The good news that unlike in cars, speakers used in your home use less power for the same volume because vehicle interiors are poor for sound and require more power for good results. If you do not have an alcove on your desk, you may just want to cut a whole wooden box. To do this, you will just need to drill a few holes. When the amp’s remote wire is off (disconnected) the amp will shut off and it won’t drain power. Share it with us! 12 volt battery in parallel with a 12v power supply. Yes, a car amp won’t work without a +12V signal on the remote wire terminal. Connect the other one of the power supply's inputs to the other pole of your switch. I used a … I'm a car audio fanatic and degreed electrical engineer. connect a car subwoofer to your home stereo. It becomes difficult to manage volt drop and cable sizes become impractical as power becomes large. It can supply the horsepower (Wattage) for those projects that need a lot of current. In my detailed guide, I’ll show you how to wire a computer power supply to a car amp. They offer a direct line output jack or RCA jacks to go into a home receiver and a car amp just as easily. You can use a ground loop isolator to break the ground conductor in RCA cables but still carry the audio signal. In fact, the RV power converter for this project can be replaced with any power supply you want, as long as it has an input and an output. Just be aware that not all headphone or audio out jacks are created the same –  some work well and have good sound & volume while others can have low volume and “meh” sound quality. I'd love to help everyone find answers to their questions & enjoy good sound. This will make sure that the face plate of your power supply will stay in place. When this happens it’s possible it could trip the self-protect mode in your power supply. Assortment of 12 volt relay wiring diagram. I’ve also put together some great diagrams, tips, and more to help you enjoy your music with less hassle and fewer headaches. Before becoming an engineer, I was a professional installer and still enjoy audio electronics projects & sound as a hobby. A lot of the power supplies that you see on the internet that can only supply 12 volts do not pack very much power. 12v Plugs will power any of your plug in devices such as camera battery chargers, phones, drones, and in some cases: Refrigerators. In fact, nearly any analog (non-digital) jack can be used from almost any device. The cold side of your power supply is the twelve volt side. New BROWN power wire – one end to the battery, and the other end to the relay. Connecting the Amplifier 1. Cut the cable about 1-2 inches from the 4-pin ATX connector. For the power switch, you will need to trace a square hole in the plywood about as big as the back of the light-switch. Use a 18-20 gauge wire to jump the circuit (they fit well without slipping). Be sure to get a decent brand as the generic/no-name brand models tend to have sound quality problems and can produce odd noises between music tracks playing on your phone, for example. When you probe a wire that supplies 12v you know you have found a constant 12v supply. If you put a 5A or so variac on the input you will have an infinitely variable, isolated power supply - up to the chargers output voltage or depending on variac winding, 20% more. Well, thanks for reading and good luck building your power supply! Make sure to connect all the ground wires together for safety purposes. In addition to this, I also connected two other wires going to the positive and negative rails of my power supply to go to my ham radio. Pull it back just enough so that you have enough room to work with the wires. It’s possible you may need a more robust power supply if it happens but it’s not a problem most people should run across. Supplying High Power AC Loads with Inverters. These are required to step down the voltage from you Power Supply (24v, 36v, or 48v depending on the kit) to a voltage usable by other devices in your kit. Clamp the end of the first wire in a pair of wire strippers,... 3. You will also need to add another screw to the opposing side of the plywood but on the bottom. Generators and high-powered inverters can supply 240V in addition to mains power. That means you need to be aware that for higher-power amps you can’t expect to drive speakers with the full power output it’s rated at. the wires on the switched portion of the ignition switch (refer to figure 1 above). and are a good option if your laptop’s headphone jack is broken or none is available. Fanstastic! Just reach out via my Contact page or leave a comment/question below. It also can easily supply many amperes. Unfortunately, despite car amps being designed to eliminate it, it can still happen. Replace the (usually) single diode with a diode bridge and optionally a pi filter. After the switch part of the face plate is made, its time to add the terminal half of the face plate. You can then slide the two bolts into the holes. While on vacation, the power converter in my families RV stopped functioning. A PSU should never be opened or modified by an unqualified individual. These wires can go directly to the two bolts that are going to the power output of the supply. The voltage of the power supply doesn't even drop when my 10 meter radio is transmitting at full power! Keep in mind some basic electronics principles: the end goal is to connect the positive wire (usually red) of the power supply's DC output to the (+) copper pad, and the negative or ground (usually black or white) of the power supply's DC output to the (-) copper pad. Jumping a Power Supply for 12 Volts DC. Strip the insulation to leave about 3/8″ to 1/2″ bare wire. Connected inline with the RCA cables, they work by physically disconnecting the RCA cable’s ground connection while still sending the audio signal. It looks very nice as part of my desk. Standard 12v Plug. I’ll show you how to. My ham radio needs 12 volts at a high current when transmitting, so directly connecting it to my power supply is really helpful. Do the same for the ground wires (black). Well, in this instructable, you will learn how to do exactly that. Just add a crimp on connector to the end of a low gauge wire, and use a crimping tool to secure it. After you had built your power supply, test it with your multimeter to make sure they are no … Remember to use very low gauge wire to prevent electrical fires! You will need to find the black and white wires coming from the power cord, and identify hot and neutral. I would like to be able to hook it up to a power supply so that it can play for a longer time (like at a party). In my case, I measured the dimensions of the alcove of my desk to cut a square piece of plywood that would fit there. Wiring the outlet is simply a matter of connecting a positive and negative wire from the battery to the back of the outlet. The following images use the older 12V/5V power supply so the wires may be different depending on the manufacturer. The video below will compliment this instructable with a demonstration of this power supply in action. Adding an extra 12 volt outlet really comes in handy when you want to plug in that charger and the other outlet is being used. Likewise, you’ll want to either turn the power supply on & off as I’ll show you or use the remote wire as a shut off in order to keep the amp from drawing power when not in use. You will then need to cut and drill some holes in your face-plate to mount the components. The face plate can then be secured into the front of the alcove using wood screws. Mains supply 240V in RVs is still a major energy source and one to be treated with much respect. Strip 1⁄2 in (1.3 cm) of insulation off of the wires. This part is how you connect your project to the power supply. If you’re like many people and want to enjoy music, movies, or more from your laptop there’s a problem if you don’t have a line-out or headphone jack – or if it’s just not working. For that depending upon the output voltage requirement, regulator ICs are used. They’re not expensive, but it’s a good idea to shop carefully as the “el-cheapo” units don’t always carry the entire audio range well and can cause a loss of sound quality you can notice.

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